St Magnus Cathedral
Red and yellow sandstone cathedral founded in 1137 by Earl Rognvald for St Magnus; open daily April to September, Monday to Saturday in winter.
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Orkney's main town: St Magnus Cathedral, the palaces, the Orkney Museum and Neolithic tombs close by
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Kirkwall is Orkney's largest town and its administrative centre, a port and historic royal burgh with a population of 9,293 in 2011. St Magnus Cathedral, founded in 1137 and built from local red and yellow sandstone, stands at its heart, beside the Bishop's Palace, where King Haakon IV of Norway died in 1263, and the Earl's Palace of the early 1600s.
The Orkney Museum, in Tankerness House opposite the cathedral, tells the islands' story from prehistory to the present. Within a short drive are the Grain and Rennibister earth houses, the Wideford Hill and Cuween Hill cairns, the Highland Park and Scapa distilleries and the round church at Orphir. NorthLink ferries from Aberdeen berth at Kirkwall, and the airport is about 5 km south-east of the town.
亮点
如果只有几个小时,不妨从这些地方开始。
Red and yellow sandstone cathedral founded in 1137 by Earl Rognvald for St Magnus; open daily April to September, Monday to Saturday in winter.
The Norse-era Bishop's Palace, where King Haakon IV of Norway died in 1263, beside Earl Patrick Stewart's Renaissance palace of the early 1600s.
Orkney's story from prehistory to today in Tankerness House, a museum since 1968, with Pictish stones and grave goods from the Scar Viking boat burial.
Distillery and visitor centre on the southern edge of Kirkwall, described as the northernmost single malt Scotch whisky distillery.
Whisky distillery on the shore of Scapa Flow, half a mile south of Highland Park, with a visitor centre offering tastings.
Well-preserved tomb about 5,000 years old with a high central chamber and three cells, entered through the roof; inside is rare Neolithic scratch art.
出行指引
The map shows Kirkwall & central Mainland and the streets around it. The Getting there page lists nearby stops and stations.
内行贴士
Orkney Museums says St Magnus Cathedral may occasionally close for weddings or funerals, and staff may limit access when it is busy.
Maeshowe and Skara Brae are sold as timed tickets on the Historic Environment Scotland website; book before you travel in summer.
Mainland buses are suspended for the length of any Met Office amber warning and may be cancelled at short notice in a yellow warning.
On Christmas Day and New Year's Day the Ba' game fills the streets around the cathedral; expect crowds and closed streets.
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Orkney
Skara Brae, Maeshowe and the stone circles, Stromness harbour and the cliffs of Birsay and Yesnaby
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The Italian Chapel and Churchill Barriers, St Margaret's Hope, and Hoy's hills, Old Man and wartime Lyness
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Rousay's tombs, Westray's castle and cliffs, the Knap of Howar and the lighthouses of the outer isles
打开迷你指南 →Photos from Wikimedia Commons, used under the licences shown. All photo credits
Keep exploring Orkney